EVALUATION OF SUITABILITY OF METHODS FOR TESTING BLOOD PROTEIN HYDROLYSATES FOR THEIR BIOLOGICAL ACTIVITY AND TOXICITY
https://doi.org/10.29326/2304-196X-2019-1-28-51-57
Abstract
The use of high quality nutrient media comprising protein hydrolysates as the main components for maintaining their nutrient value is a critical prerequisite for appropriate fnal product preparation in FMD vaccine biotechnology. The incoming control of raw materials, in particular testing blood protein hydrolysates of different batches for their quality, is of considerable importance. Currently, there are different methods for the determination of hydrolysate efcacy using cell cultures and unicellular organisms as test systems. We used suspended baby hamster kidney (ВНК-21) cell line as a model for testing blood protein hydrolysates in the raw materials intended for FMD vaccine production for their biological activity and toxicity. The validation of the proposed method was carried out to confrm the reliability of the test results obtained. The following main validation characteristics were determined through testing 560 blood protein hydrolysate samples: trueness, specifcity, sensitivity, as well as precision under repeatability and reproducibility conditions. The validation results for the proposed method demonstrated high reliability (Fisher’s criterion – 0.021; ≤0.050) and full compliance with acceptance criteria.
About the Authors
M. N. GusevaRussian Federation
Senior Researcher, Candidate of Science (Biology)
Vladimir
M. I. Doronin
Russian Federation
Researcher, Candidate of Science (Biology)
Vladimir
M. A. Shevchenko
Russian Federation
Leading Veterinarian
Vladimir
D. V. Mikhalishin
Russian Federation
Head of Laboratory, Candidate of Science (Veterinary Medicine)
Vladimir
A. A. Shishkova
Russian Federation
Chief Technologist, Candidate of Science (Veterinary Medicine)
Vladimir
References
1. GOST R ISO 5725-2002. Accuracy (trueness and precision) of measurement methods and results [Tochnost’ (pravil’nost’ i precizionnost’) metodov i rezul’tatov izmerenij]. Parts 1–6. Introduced on 01.11.02. М.: Standartinform, 2006 (in Russian).
2. The State Pharmacopoeia of the Russian Federation [Gosudarstvennaya farmakopeya RF]. Part 1. 12th ed. М.: Scientifc Centre for Expert Evaluation of Medicinal Products, 2008: 254–266 (in Russian).
3. Animal cell in culture (methods and use in biotechnology) [Zhivotnaya kletka v kul’ture (metody i primenenie v biotekhnologii)]. ed. by L. P. Diakonov. М.: Kompaniya Sputnik+, 2009 (in Russian).
4. Lakin G. F. Biometrics: a textbook for biological higher education institutions [Biometriya: uchebnoe posobie dlya biol. spec. vuzov]. 4th ed., revised and updated. М.: Vysshaya shkola, 1990 (in Russian).
5. International standard ISO 9000:2005. Quality management systems – Fundamentals and vocabulary. 3rd ed. 2005. URL: http://www.istu.edu/docs/education/fgos_14/ISO_9000-2005rus.pdf (access date 15.01.19).
6. Methodological recommendations for the determination of the biological activity of blood protein hydrolysates [Metodicheskie rekomendacii po opredeleniyu biologicheskoj aktivnosti gidrolizata belkov krovi]: approved by FGBI “ARRIAH” on 31.08.2018. М. А. Shevchenko, D. V. Mikhalishin, M. N. Guseva; FGBI “ARRIAH”. Vladimir, 2018 (in Russian).
7. Nelson D., Cox M. Lehninger Principles of Biochemistry. Vol. 2. Bioenergetics and metabolism [Osnovy biohimii Lenindzhera. T. 2. Bioehnergetika i metabolism]. М.: Binom, 2011 (in Russian).
8. GMP practicum. Validation of analytical methods: theory [Praktikum po GMP. Validaciya analiticheskih metodik: teoriya]. P. Nosyrev, M. Nosyreva, T. Rasskazova, N. Korneyeva. URL: http://www.nedug.ru/news/фармацевтика/2004/2/12/Практикум-по-GMP--Валидацияаналитических-методик--теория (access date: 12.11.18) (in Russian).
9. STO 63462173-0002-2010. Fermentative blood protein hydrolysate. Technical specifcation [Gidrolizat belkov krovi fermentativnyj. Tekhnicheskie usloviya]. Vladimir, 2010 (in Russian).
10. Telishevskaya L. Ya. Protein hydrolysates. Preparation, composition, uses [Belkovye gidrolizaty. Poluchenie, sostav, primenenie]. ed. by A. N. Panin. М.: Agrarnaya nauka, 2000 (in Russian).
11. Freshney R. Ya. Culture of animal cells. A practical guide [Kul’tura zhivotnyh kletok. Prakticheskoe rukovodstvo]. М.: BINOM. Laboratoriya znaniy, 2011 (in Russian).
12. Principles and methods of validation of diagnostic assays for infectious diseases. OIE. Terrestrial Manual of Diagnostic Tests and Vaccines for Terrestrial Animals (Mammals, Birds and Bees). Chapter 1.1.1. URL: http://www.oie.int/fileadmin/Home/eng/Health_standards/aahm/current/chapitre_validation_diagnostics_assays.pdf.
13. Quality Standard and Guidelines for Veterinary Laboratories: Infectious Diseases. OIE. 2nd ed. Paris: OIE, 2008.
Review
For citations:
Guseva M.N., Doronin M.I., Shevchenko M.A., Mikhalishin D.V., Shishkova A.A. EVALUATION OF SUITABILITY OF METHODS FOR TESTING BLOOD PROTEIN HYDROLYSATES FOR THEIR BIOLOGICAL ACTIVITY AND TOXICITY. Veterinary Science Today. 2019;(1):51-57. https://doi.org/10.29326/2304-196X-2019-1-28-51-57