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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">veterinary</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Ветеринария сегодня</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Veterinary Science Today</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2304-196X</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2658-6959</issn><publisher><publisher-name>"Veinard"</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.29326/2304-196X-2020-2-33-122-126</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">veterinary-478</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>БОЛЕЗНИ МЕЛКИХ ДОМАШНИХ ЖИВОТНЫХ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>PET DISEASES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Изучение клинических симптомов при панлейкопении у кошек на территории Донецкой Народной Республики</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Studies of clinical symptoms of panleukopenia in cats in the Donetsk People’s Republic</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Бердюкова</surname><given-names>И. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Berdyukova</surname><given-names>I. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Бердюкова Инна Владимировна, аспирант кафедры заразных болезней, патологической анатомии и судебной ветеринарии</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Inna V. Berdyukova, Post-Graduate Student, Department of Contagious Diseases, Pathological Anatomy and Forensic Veterinary Medicine</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">gandy_78@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0418-9918</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Руденко</surname><given-names>П. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Rudenko</surname><given-names>P. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Руденко Павел Анатольевич, доктор ветеринарных наук, доцент, старший научный сотрудник лаборатории биологических испытаний</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Pavel А.  Rudenko, Doctor of Science (Veterinary Medicine), Associate Professor, Senior Researcher, Laboratory of Biological Testing</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">pavelrudenko76@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ГОУ ЛНР «Луганский национальный аграрный университет» (ГОУ ЛНР ЛНАУ)</institution><country>Украина</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>GOU LNR “Luhansk National Agrarian University” (GOU LNR LNAU)</institution><country>Ukraine</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Филиал ФГБУ «Институт биоорганической химии им. академиков М. М. Шемякина и Ю. А. Овчинникова» Российской академии наук</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Branch of the Shemyakin-Ovchinnikov Institute of Bioorganic Chemistry of the Russian Academy of Sciences</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2020</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>15</day><month>06</month><year>2020</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>122</fpage><lpage>126</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Бердюкова И.В., Руденко П.А., 2020</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2020</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Бердюкова И.В., Руденко П.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Berdyukova I.V., Rudenko P.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://veterinary.arriah.ru/jour/article/view/478">https://veterinary.arriah.ru/jour/article/view/478</self-uri><abstract><p>Панлейкопения кошек – высококонтагиозное вирусное заболевание представителей семейства кошачьих, возбудителем которого является ДНКсодержащий вирус из семейства Parvoviridae. После заражения вирус обнаруживается в слюне, в отделяемом из носа, моче и фекалиях, распространяется через экскременты, с водой и пищей, а также, по некоторым данным, через кровососущих насекомых. Болезнь сопровождается поражениями органов желудочно-кишечного тракта, центральной нервной системы, кроветворной ткани. В статье рассмотрены клинические признаки у кошек при заболевании панлейкопенией на территории Донецкой Народной Республики. На основании отчетных документов государственной больницы ветеринарной медицины и благотворительного питомника города Ясиноватая, а также частных ветеринарных клиник и ветеринарного кабинета города Донецка предложена классификация клинических признаков заболевания среди домашних и бродячих кошек, сгруппированных по частоте встречаемости и возрастным группам. Показано, что территория Донецкой Народной Республики является неблагополучной по заболеваемости панлейкопенией среди кошек. Так, за период с 2015 по 2018 г. ситуация характеризовалась ростом заболеваемости бродячих животных с вовлечением в эпизоотический процесс домашних кошек. Установлено, что большинство клинических симптомов панлейкопении регистрируются у всех возрастных категорий кошачьих вне зависимости от половой принадлежности. Отмечены специфические симптомы, характерные для разных возрастных категорий. Установлено, что показатели заболеваемости панлейкопенией бродячих котят возрастной группы 0–12 месяцев в 1,8 раза выше по отношению к домашним котятам той же возрастной категории. У взрослых домашних кошек заболевание регистрировали в 2,4 раза реже по сравнению с бездомными кошками. Показано, что количество случаев заболевания среди самок в 1,5 раза выше по сравнению с заболеванием среди самцов. Сделан вывод, что нарушение правил карантина и недостаточный охват кошек вакцинацией являются факторами риска возникновения очагов заболевания и приводят к многократным повторным вспышкам болезни.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Feline panleukopenia is a highly contagious viral disease of the members of the family Felidae caused by a DNA-virus of the family Parvoviridae. After infection, the virus is detected in saliva, nasal discharge, urine and feces; it is transmitted through excrements, water, food, and, according to some reports, by bloodsucking insects. The disease is characterized by gastrointestinal tract, central nervous system, hematopoietic tissue lesions. The paper describes the clinical signs of panleukopenia in cats in the territory of the Donetsk People’s Republic. Based on the records of a state-financed veterinary hospital and a charitable animal shelter located in the town of Yasinovataya, as well as those of private veterinary clinics and a veterinary office located in Donetsk, a classification of the clinical signs of the disease in pet and stray cats is suggested with the signs grouped according to their occurrence rate and by age groups. The paper provides evidence of feline panleukopenia occurrence in the territory of the Donetsk People’s Republic. In particular, the period from 2015 to 2018 was characterized by an increase in panleukopenia morbidity in stray animals; pet cats were also involved in the epidemic process. It was found that most of the clinical symptoms of panleukopenia were reported in cats of all age categories irrespective of their sex. Specific symptoms characteristic for different age groups were reported. It was found that panleukopenia morbidity rates for stray kittens aged 0–12 months were 1.8 times higher than those for pet kittens of the same age group. The disease was reported in adult pet cats 2.4 times less frequently than in stray cats. It is shown that the number of the disease cases in female cats is 1.5 times higher than in male ones. It is concluded that the violation of quarantine rules and insufficient vaccination coverage in cats are risk factors for the disease outbreak occurrence precipitating the multiple recurrent outbreaks of the disease.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>ветеринария</kwd><kwd>панлейкопения</kwd><kwd>кошки</kwd><kwd>клинические симптомы</kwd><kwd>заболеваемость</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>panleukopenia</kwd><kwd>cats</kwd><kwd>clinical symptoms</kwd><kwd>morbidity</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Акматова Э. К., Камарли А. А., Омоева Т. Б. Эпизоотическая ситуация по панлейкопении кошек на основе данных ветеринарных клиник. Вестник Кыргызского НАУ им. К. И. Скрябина. 2018; 2 (47): 248–251. eLIBRARY ID: 34908251.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Akmatova E. K., Kamarli A. A., Omoeva T. B. 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