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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">veterinary</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Ветеринария сегодня</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Veterinary Science Today</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2304-196X</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2658-6959</issn><publisher><publisher-name>"Veinard"</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.29326/2304-196X-2018-2-25-18-25</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">veterinary-357</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>БОЛЕЗНИ СВИНЕЙ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>PORCINE DISEASES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>ЭПИЗООТИЯ АФРИКАНСКОЙ  ЧУМЫ СВИНЕЙ 2007–2017 ГГ.  ЧАСТЬ 1. ОБЩИЕ ТРЕНДЫ АЧС НА ТЕРРИТОРИИ  РОССИЙСКОЙ ФЕДЕРАЦИИ И ЕВРАЗИИ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>AFRICAN SWINE FEVER  EPIDEMIC IN 2007–2017 PART 1. COMMON TRENDS FOR ASF IN THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION AND IN EURASIA</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Оганесян</surname><given-names>А. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Oganesyan</surname><given-names>A. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Заведующий сектором, кандидат ветеринарных наук.</p><p>Владимир</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Head of Unit, Candidate of Science (Veterinary Medicine).</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">oganesyan@arriah.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шибаев</surname><given-names>М. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shibayev</surname><given-names>М. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Заведующий сектором, кандидат ветеринарных наук.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Head of Unit, Candidate of Science (Veterinary Medicine).</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">shibaev@arriah.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Баскакова</surname><given-names>Н. Е.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Baskakova</surname><given-names>Н. Ye.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Ведущий юрисконсульт.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Leading Legal Adviser.</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">baskakova@arriah.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Коренной</surname><given-names>Ф. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Korennoy</surname><given-names>F. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Научный сотрудник.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Researcher.</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">korennoy@arriah.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Караулов</surname><given-names>А. К.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Karaulov</surname><given-names>A. К.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Руководитель ИАЦ, кандидат ветеринарных наук.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Head of Information Analysis Centre, Candidate of Science (Veterinary Medicine).</p><p>Vladimir</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">karaulov@arriah.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБУ «ВНИИЗЖ», г. Владимир</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>FGBI "ARRIAH", Vladimir</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2018</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>02</day><month>07</month><year>2018</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>18</fpage><lpage>25</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Оганесян А.С., Шибаев М.А., Баскакова Н.Е., Коренной Ф.И., Караулов А.К., 2018</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2018</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Оганесян А.С., Шибаев М.А., Баскакова Н.Е., Коренной Ф.И., Караулов А.К.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Oganesyan A.S., Shibayev М.A., Baskakova Н.Y., Korennoy F.I., Karaulov A.К.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://veterinary.arriah.ru/jour/article/view/357">https://veterinary.arriah.ru/jour/article/view/357</self-uri><abstract><p>Представлены результаты ретроспективного анализа эпизоотической ситуации по африканской чуме свиней в Российской Федерации, включающего анализ хронологии развития эпизоотии, в котором выделены значимые события при распространении болезни по территории страны. Показан общий тренд и темп эпизоотии африканской чумы свиней 2007–2017 гг. на территории Евразии по числу пораженных стран (1,273 ± 1,272 страны/год) и субъектов Российской Федерации (4,5 ± 2,3 субъекта/год). Также в работе акцентируется внимание на некоторых особенностях эпизоотического процесса в зависимости от сезона года. Рассмотрены вероятные социальные и биологические факторы, способствующие распространению эпизоотии. Обсуждена необходимость дальнейших поисков вероятного биологического вектора и изу чения социальной составляющей, возможно способствующих поддержанию очагов болезни в дикой природе и среди домашних свиней на территории России и стран Восточной Европы.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Results of retrospective analysis of African swine fever epidemic situation in the Russian Federation including analysis of the epidemic chronology indicating significant events of the disease spread across the country territory are presented. Common ASF epidemic trend and rate in 2007–2017 in Eurasia territory based on number of infected countries (1.273 ± 1.272 countries/year) and in Russian Federation Subjects (4.5 ± 2.3 Subjects/year) are shown. The paper also addresses some peculiarities of the epidemic process depending on the season of a year. Possible social and biological factors contributing to the epidemic spread are examined. Necessity of further search for probable biological vector and examination of social factors that could contribute to the disease maintenance in wild life and in domestic pigs in the Russian Federation and Eastern European countries are discussed.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>африканская чума свиней</kwd><kwd>домашние свиньи</kwd><kwd>дикие кабаны</kwd><kwd>эпизоотия</kwd><kwd>сезонность заболевания</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>African swine fever</kwd><kwd>domestic pigs</kwd><kwd>wild boar</kwd><kwd>epidemic</kwd><kwd>seasonality of disease</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Носова Е. А. Анализ и математическое моделирование распространения ВИЧ-инфекции: дис. … канд. физ.-мат. наук. – М., 2013. – 116 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Nosova Ye. А. 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